Ch 33 / 40~3 min
ShemotChapter 33
Moses Seeks the Face That Yeshua Shows
Moses longing to see Elohim's glory and Elohim passing before him foreshadows Yeshua — 'He who has seen me has seen the Father,' the full glory of Elohim made visible.
- Elohim Threatens to Withdraw His Presence
Elohim says He will send a malak but won't go Himself. Moses knows that without Elohim's presence, the promise means nothing. Presence is everything.
- 1YHWH spoke to Moses, “Depart, go up from here, you and the people that you have brought up out of the land of Egypt, to the land of which I swore to Abraham, to Isaac, and to Jacob, saying, ‘I will give it to your offspring.’
- 2I will send a malak before you; and I will drive out the Canaanite, the Amorite, and the Hittite, and the Perizzite, the Hivite, and the Jebusite.
- 3Go to a land flowing with milk and honey; but I will not go up amongst you, for you are a stiff-necked people, lest I consume you on the way.”
- 4When the people heard this evil news, they mourned; and no one put on his jewellery.
- 5YHWH had said to Moses, “Tell the children of Israel, ‘You are a stiff-necked people. If I were to go up amongst you for one moment, I would consume you. Therefore now take off your jewellery from you, that I may know what to do to you.’”
- 6The children of Israel stripped themselves of their jewellery from Mount Horeb onward.
- The Tent of Meeting
Moses pitches a tent outside the camp where he meets Elohim face to face. After failure, Elohim doesn't leave — He makes a way to still be near.
- 7Now Moses used to take the tent and pitch it outside the camp, far away from the camp, and he called it “The Tent of Meeting.” Everyone who sought YHWH went out to the Tent of Meeting, which was outside the camp.
- 8When Moses went out to the Tent, all the people rose up, and stood, everyone at their tent door, and watched Moses, until he had gone into the Tent.
- 9When Moses entered into the Tent, the pillar of cloud descended, stood at the door of the Tent, and YHWH spoke with Moses.
- 10All the people saw the pillar of cloud stand at the door of the Tent, and all the people rose up and worshipped, everyone at their tent door.
- 11YHWH spoke to Moses face to face, as a man speaks to his friend. He turned again into the camp, but his servant Joshua, the son of Nun, a young man, didn’t depart from the Tent.
- Moses Asks to See Elohim's Glory
Moses asks the boldest request: 'Show me Your glory.' Elohim hides him in the rock and passes by. The deepest revelation of Elohim happens in the cleft of the Rock.
- 12Moses said to YHWH, “Behold, you tell me, ‘Bring up this people;’ and you haven’t let me know whom you will send with me. Yet you have said, ‘I know you by name, and you have also found favour in my sight.’
- 13Now therefore, if I have found favour in your sight, please show me your way, now, that I may know you, so that I may find favour in your sight; and consider that this nation is your people.”
- 14He said, “My presence will go with you, and I will give you rest.”
- 15Moses said to him, “If your presence doesn’t go with me, don’t carry us up from here.
- 16For how would people know that I have found favour in your sight, I and your people? Isn’t it that you go with us, so that we are separated, I and your people, from all the people who are on the surface of the earth?”
- 17YHWH said to Moses, “I will do this thing also that you have spoken; for you have found favour in my sight, and I know you by name.”
- 18Moses said, “Please show me your glory.”
- 19He said, “I will make all my goodness pass before you, and will proclaim YHWH’s name before you. I will be gracious to whom I will be gracious, and will show mercy on whom I will show mercy.”
- 20He said, “You cannot see my face, for man may not see me and live.”
- 21YHWH also said, “Behold, there is a place by me, and you shall stand on the rock.
- 22It will happen, while my glory passes by, that I will put you in a cleft of the rock, and will cover you with my hand until I have passed by;
- 23then I will take away my hand, and you will see my back; but my face shall not be seen.”